Wireshark的包装说明

Wireshark是世界上最重要的网络协议分析仪。它可以让你看到发生了什么在网络上，在微观层面。这是在许多行业和教育机构事实上（往往在法律上）的标准。 Wireshark的开发蓬勃发展得益于世界各地的网络专家的贡献。它是在1998年开始的一个项目的延续。 Wireshark的具有丰富的功能集，包括以下内容：

深检查数百个协议的，更多的被加入所有的时间
现场捕获和离线分析
标准三个窗格包浏览器
多平台：运行在Windows，Linux，OS X，Solaris和FreeBSD的，NetBSD的，和许多其他
捕获的网络数据可以经由GUI进行浏览，或者通过TTY模式tshark的效用
在同行业中最强大的显示过滤器
丰富的VoIP分析
用gzip压缩捕获文件可以在飞行中进行解压
实时数据可从以太网，IEEE 802.11，PPP / HDLC，ATM，蓝牙，USB，令牌环网，帧中继，FDDI，和其他人阅读（根据您的平台）
着色规则可以应用于分组列表为快速，直观的分析
输出可以导出到XML，的PostScript®，CSV，或纯文本
对于很多协议，包括IPSec，ISAKMP，Kerberos的，的SNMPv3，SSL / TLS，WEP和WPA / WPA2解密支持
读/写很多不同的捕获文件格式：tcpdump的库（libpcap），PCAP NG，凯达普DCT2000，Cisco安全IDS iplog，Microsoft网络监视器，网络*一般Sniffer®（压缩和非压缩），Sniffer®Pro和NetXray®，网络工具观察外，NetScreen窥探，Novell公司LANalyzer，RADCOM WAN / LAN分析仪，Shomiti / Finisar公司测量师，泰克K12xx，视觉网视觉正常运行时间，WildPackets的EtherPeek能/ TokenPeek / AiroPeek的，和其他许多人资料来源：http://www.wireshark.org/about.html

Wireshark的首页 | 卡利Wireshark的回购

作者：杰拉尔德梳子和贡献者

许可：GPL第二版

0x01 包含在Wireshark的包工具

0x02 wireshark – network traffic analyzer – GTK+ version

:~# wireshark -h
Wireshark 1.10.2 (SVN Rev 51934 from /trunk-1.10)
Interactively dump and analyze network traffic.
See http://www.wireshark.org for more information.
Copyright 1998-2013 Gerald Combs <
> and contributors.
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO
warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
Usage: wireshark [options] ... [ <infile> ]
Capture interface:
-i <interface>           name or idx of interface (def: first non-loopback)
-f <capture filter>      packet filter in libpcap filter syntax
-s <snaplen>             packet snapshot length (def: 65535)
-p                       don't capture in promiscuous mode
-k                       start capturing immediately (def: do nothing)
-S                       update packet display when new packets are captured
-l                       turn on automatic scrolling while -S is in use
-I                       capture in monitor mode, if available
-B <buffer size>         size of kernel buffer (def: 2MB)
-y <link type>           link layer type (def: first appropriate)
-D                       print list of interfaces and exit
-L                       print list of link-layer types of iface and exit
Capture stop conditions:
-c <packet count>        stop after n packets (def: infinite)
-a <autostop cond.> ...  duration:NUM - stop after NUM seconds
                         filesize:NUM - stop this file after NUM KB
                            files:NUM - stop after NUM files
Capture output:
-b <ringbuffer opt.> ... duration:NUM - switch to next file after NUM secs
                         filesize:NUM - switch to next file after NUM KB
                            files:NUM - ringbuffer: replace after NUM files
Input file:
-r <infile>              set the filename to read from (no pipes or stdin!)
Processing:
-R <read filter>         packet filter in Wireshark display filter syntax
-n                       disable all name resolutions (def: all enabled)
-N <name resolve flags>  enable specific name resolution(s): "mntC"
User interface:
-C <config profile>      start with specified configuration profile
-Y <display filter>      start with the given display filter
-g <packet number>       go to specified packet number after "-r"
-J <jump filter>         jump to the first packet matching the (display)
                         filter
-j                       search backwards for a matching packet after "-J"
-m <font>                set the font name used for most text
-t a|ad|d|dd|e|r|u|ud    output format of time stamps (def: r: rel. to first)
-u s|hms                 output format of seconds (def: s: seconds)
-X <key>:<value>         eXtension options, see man page for details
-z <statistics>          show various statistics, see man page for details
Output:
-w <outfile|->           set the output filename (or '-' for stdout)
Miscellaneous:
-h                       display this help and exit
-v                       display version info and exit
-P <key>:<path>          persconf:path - personal configuration files
                         persdata:path - personal data files
-o <name>:<value> ...    override preference or recent setting
-K <keytab>              keytab file to use for kerberos decryption
--display=DISPLAY        X display to use

0x03 tshark – network traffic analyzer – console version

:~# tshark -h
TShark 1.10.2 (SVN Rev 51934 from /trunk-1.10)
Dump and analyze network traffic.
See http://www.wireshark.org for more information.
Copyright 1998-2013 Gerald Combs <
> and contributors.
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO
warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
Usage: tshark [options] ...
Capture interface:
-i <interface>           name or idx of interface (def: first non-loopback)
-f <capture filter>      packet filter in libpcap filter syntax
-s <snaplen>             packet snapshot length (def: 65535)
-p                       don't capture in promiscuous mode
-I                       capture in monitor mode, if available
-B <buffer size>         size of kernel buffer (def: 2MB)
-y <link type>           link layer type (def: first appropriate)
-D                       print list of interfaces and exit
-L                       print list of link-layer types of iface and exit
Capture stop conditions:
-c <packet count>        stop after n packets (def: infinite)
-a <autostop cond.> ...  duration:NUM - stop after NUM seconds
                         filesize:NUM - stop this file after NUM KB
                            files:NUM - stop after NUM files
Capture output:
-b <ringbuffer opt.> ... duration:NUM - switch to next file after NUM secs
                         filesize:NUM - switch to next file after NUM KB
                            files:NUM - ringbuffer: replace after NUM files
Input file:
-r <infile>              set the filename to read from (no pipes or stdin!)
Processing:
-2                       perform a two-pass analysis
-R <read filter>         packet Read filter in Wireshark display filter syntax
-Y <display filter>      packet displaY filter in Wireshark display filter syntax
-n                       disable all name resolutions (def: all enabled)
-N <name resolve flags>  enable specific name resolution(s): "mntC"
-d <layer_type>==<selector>,<decode_as_protocol> ...
                         "Decode As", see the man page for details
                         Example: tcp.port==8888,http
-H <hosts file>          read a list of entries from a hosts file, which will
                         then be written to a capture file. (Implies -W n)
Output:
-w <outfile|->           write packets to a pcap-format file named "outfile"
                         (or to the standard output for "-")
-C <config profile>      start with specified configuration profile
-F <output file type>    set the output file type, default is pcapng
                         an empty "-F" option will list the file types
-V                       add output of packet tree        (Packet Details)
-O <protocols>           Only show packet details of these protocols, comma
                         separated
-P                       print packet summary even when writing to a file
-S <separator>           the line separator to print between packets
-x                       add output of hex and ASCII dump (Packet Bytes)
-T pdml|ps|psml|text|fields
                         format of text output (def: text)
-e <field>               field to print if -Tfields selected (e.g. tcp.port, col.Info);
                         this option can be repeated to print multiple fields
-E<fieldsoption>=<value> set options for output when -Tfields selected:
   header=y|n            switch headers on and off
   separator=/t|/s|<char> select tab, space, printable character as separator
   occurrence=f|l|a      print first, last or all occurrences of each field
   aggregator=,|/s|<char> select comma, space, printable character as
                         aggregator
   quote=d|s|n           select double, single, no quotes for values
-t a|ad|d|dd|e|r|u|ud    output format of time stamps (def: r: rel. to first)
-u s|hms                 output format of seconds (def: s: seconds)
-l                       flush standard output after each packet
-q                       be more quiet on stdout (e.g. when using statistics)
-Q                       only log true errors to stderr (quieter than -q)
-g                       enable group read access on the output file(s)
-W n                     Save extra information in the file, if supported.
                         n = write network address resolution information
-X <key>:<value>         eXtension options, see the man page for details
-z <statistics>          various statistics, see the man page for details
Miscellaneous:
-h                       display this help and exit
-v                       display version info and exit
-o <name>:<value> ...    override preference setting
-K <keytab>              keytab file to use for kerberos decryption
-G [report]              dump one of several available reports and exit
                         default report="fields"
    ��                    use "-G ?" for more help

0x04 tshark Usage Example

:~# tshark -f "tcp port 80" -i eth0

0x05 wireshark Usage Example

:~# wireshark

原文来自https://www.hackfun.org/kali-tools/wireshark_zh.html。转载请注明原出处，商用请联系原作者授权。

1x55 Wireshark

Wireshark的包装说明

0x01 包含在Wireshark的包工具

0x02 wireshark – network traffic analyzer – GTK+ version

0x03 tshark – network traffic analyzer – console version

0x04 tshark Usage Example

0x05 wireshark Usage Example

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